Skip to content
Technical reference · five-layer stack · live on Polygon Mainnet

The architecture, in detail.

VPAY Genesis is a five-layer stack — physical hardware (GSU) → on-chain attestation → token + vault economics → intelligence layer (NANANOM) → institutional API. Each layer is independently inspectable. Each layer enforces the layer above it.

01 · Architecture

Five layers. One enforcement chain.

Nothing happens without the layer below it. The token cannot mint without the contract; the contract cannot accept without the hardware; the hardware cannot sign without the seal.

Gold Journey · Physical → Hardware → On-chain → Token → Capital
Five-layer enforcement chain: from physical gold at a licensed source, through the GSU hardware reader, attested on Polygon, SOV minted, and VPAYVault capital deployed — no step bypasses the one below it.
pan to explore →

Five independent layers  ·  each enforces the layer above it  ·  no step can be skipped

01 · Physical

Gold lot

Licensed source — refinery, weigh-in, assay office.

02 · Hardware

GSU reads

XRF · mass · GPS · sealed signature.

03 · On-chain

Polygon attests

8 / 8 gates · written to mainnet.

04 · Token

SOV mints

SOV = (grams × XAU/USD) ÷ $1,000.

05 · Capital

Vault designed to lend

VPAYVault is designed to lend against attested SOV reserves at 95–150% over-collateralisation.

The attestation chain: physical gold is scanned by the GSU hardware, sealed as a keccak-256 hash, and written to Polygon — no verification, no token.
GSU · The verification unit · engineering render — pre-production
Cutaway engineering elevation of the Gold Shield Unit: gold sample on a load-cell stage in a shielded bay, X-ray fluorescence head and energy-dispersive detector reading purity, hardware secure element sealing the reading, GNSS origin module — eight gates, one sealed reading, written to Polygon.
pan to explore →

Mass · purity · origin · seal — physics, not paperwork  ·  bench prototype stage · vendor stack under NDA

⚛ The Physics Gate · VPAY Genesis IP #1 · Matter attested

The contract refuses to mint without physics.

Every other "tokenized gold" project is a trust contract — somebody, somewhere, signs a paper saying bullion exists. VPAY Genesis is different. The contract that mints SOV will not move unless eight independent physical and cryptographic gates pass simultaneously, in the same sealed reading, within the same 200-millisecond window. This is the primitive invention. We call it the Physics Gate.

What the Physics Gate produces is a Digital Twin of the bar — a cryptographically signed, on-chain representation that mirrors the physical asset with hardware-rooted fidelity. From the moment the eighth gate latches, the bar exists in two places at once: in the vault, and on the chain.

Gold X-ray fluorescence spectrum — the Au L-alpha, L-beta and L-gamma characteristic lines the GSU scanner reads and seals on-chain. Trust the reading, not the bar.
Gate 01 · Mass continuity

Two scales agree

A physical mass cannot disagree with itself. Load cell and XRF mass sub-system must match within ±50mg.

require(scaleMass.delta(xrfMass) < 50mg)
Gate 02 · Atomic signature · Au

XRF spectrum match

Only gold emits the K-α / K-β peak at this exact intensity. Counterfeit alloys (gold-plated tungsten, brass) fail trivially.

require(spectrum.match(NIST_Au, ±0.5%))
Gate 03 · Geofence

GPS within polygon

Spoofing GPS requires a GNSS simulator that leaves detectable TDOA fingerprints — and the polygon is registered on-chain.

require(SovereignNode.contains(gps))
Gate 04 · Tamper seal

Continuous integrity

Opening the GSU enclosure breaks a continuous current loop or optical-fibre reference — instantly detectable.

require(seal == INTACT)
Gate 05 · Time-of-flight

Read → sign < 200ms

200ms is too fast to swap physical lots. Real-time substitution requires lab-grade equipment inside a sealed enclosure.

require(t_sig - t_read < 200ms)
Gate 06 · Hardware identity

TPM-bound key

TPM-bound private keys cannot be extracted from silicon. Cloning a GSU requires physical possession of the chip.

require(SovereignNode.isRegistered(devicePub))
Gate 07 · Operator attestation

Two-key co-sign

PMMC officer or refinery weigh-master co-signs the reading. Two-key signing requires two licensed humans, two devices, two licences.

require(operatorSig.verify(reading))
Gate 08 · Replay protection

Nonce + block anchor

Blockchain finality is asymmetric — old readings cannot become new. Each reading carries a per-device nonce and a Polygon block-hash anchor.

require(!nonceUsed[d][n] && blockhash(anchor) == seenHash)

Defence in depth — any one layer defended is sufficient.

01 · Physical

Anchored in matter

Every gate is anchored in a physical or chemical reality — mass, atomic spectrum, satellite geometry, tamper-evident seal, semiconductor TPM. You cannot fake gold spectra without gold.

02 · Cryptographic

Enforced on-chain

Every gate is enforced by Solidity require() statements in AttestationBridge.sol — public, unmodifiable except via the Safe, and the Safe cannot disable a gate, only swap which oracle interprets it.

03 · Economic

Slashed if forged

KommitBridge (IP #2) bonds reasoners with SOV. Any third party can challenge a forged attestation with a counter-bond and slash 50% of the stake. Forgery isn't just hard — it's unprofitable.

Defeat one layer · the next two still hold. Defeat two · the third reverts.

Patent claimClaim #1 · VPAY Genesis provisional · filed 2026-04 · Ghana national filing · PCT routing pending
On-chain enforcerAttestationBridge.sol · 0x0ba2…8b0a · Polygonscan verified ↗
Source on GitHubfoundry-round2/contracts/AttestationBridge.sol ↗
Companion IPKommit · Proof of Reasoning · IP #2 · the mind layer →
02 · Hardware

The Gold Sovereign Unit.

A sealed, tamper-evident measurement device. Built around an embedded Raspberry Pi for cost; deployable at PMMC assay offices, GoldBod weigh-in stations, refinery weigh-in interfaces, and any licensed collection point across the gold supply chain. TIER 2 reference unit · 250 × 200 × 80 mm · concept render.

Mass

Calibrated load cell with anti-tamper drift detection. Reports gram-precision with timestamped variance.

Purity

X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy. Identifies the spectral signature of the lot — fingerprint, not just a number.

GPS + telemetry

Location, environmental conditions, device health all captured with the reading. Sealed bundle.

Cryptographic seal

The bundle is signed by a hardware-rooted key on the GSU. Unsigned readings are rejected at the bridge.

Tamper-evident means the GSU detects physical breach and writes a permanent seal_broken flag. The bridge auto-rejects any reading from a flagged unit until re-certified.

03 · Smart contracts

The on-chain enforcement layer.

Ten contracts. Polygon Mainnet. 100% Polygonscan source-verified. All admin role authority sits behind a Gnosis Safe multisig (2-of-3); the deployer EOA holds zero admin rights post-migration.

10
Contracts
source-verified · Polygon Mainnet
3
IP covenants
Matter · Mind · Witness
8
Physical gates
one sealed reading · 200ms
Admin authority on all 10 contracts · no single key moves anything · deployer EOA renounced
2-of-3 Safe multisig custody diagram: three key-holders (Founder, CCO, third owner), any two of three required for admin actions. Deployer EOA holds zero admin rights post-migration. All ten contracts administered behind this governance layer.
pan to explore →

Founder · CCO · Third owner  ·  2-of-3  ·  deployer EOA renounced  ·  DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on all 10 contracts

ContractPurposeAddressStatus
SovereignToken (SOV)ERC-20 + AccessControl, 100M fixed supply0x5833…0eC0 ↗Verified
CircuitBreakerGlobal + per-node pause; anti-flash-resume0xeaef…47d4 ↗Verified
SovereignNodeGSU registration + physics attestations0x85fd…2fe1 ↗Verified
MinerRewardsSOV rewards for GSU operators0xfcb7…db19 ↗Verified
AttestationBridge"No verification, no token" enforcer; holds MINTER_ROLE0x0ba2…b8b0a ↗Verified
VPAYVaultGold-collateralised lending (95–150% over-collateral)0x8e0c…7165 ↗Verified
GuardianBondGuardian accountability via SOV/$ETH staking0x180a…2ff1 ↗Verified
KommitBridge (v1.2)Proof of Reasoning · pre-inference commit + bond + challenge + operator-credit distribution0x6B98…590E ↗Verified
SOVVestingFounder allocation · 12-month cliff · 4-year linear · irrevocable0x4529…69F1 ↗Verified
MasieBridge (v1.0)Proof of Witness · third leg of the verification trinity · keccak-256 candle hash on every trade0x358c…22F6 ↗Verified

Admin: Gnosis Safe (2-of-3) 0xFc93b70fAa2045e19CEae43d1b645b2137c68A67  ·  Source on GitHub ↗

04 · SOV token

One token. Minted by the gold itself.

SOV Mint Economy · 95/5 split · "No verification, no token"
SOV mint economics diagram: the AttestationBridge receives a hardware-verified gold reading; 95% of the minted SOV goes to the recipient, 5% to the MinerRewards operator pool. No verification, no token — the gate is enforced on-chain.
pan to explore →

1 = $1,000 of attested gold  ·  95% recipient · 5% operator pool  ·  no verification, no token

SOV is an ERC-20 backed strictly by hardware-attested, on-chain-recorded physical gold. Mint formula: SOV = (g × XAU/USD) ÷ 1,000 — value tracks the gold price. Burn returns the underlying claim. SOV is a verification credential for attested gold — not currently purchasable, not offered for sale, and not an investment product. See /risk.

Fixed supply

100M tokens hard cap. Founder allocation locked in SOVVesting with 12-month cliff and 4-year linear schedule.

Mint gating

The token contract grants MINTER_ROLE only to AttestationBridge. The bridge will not mint without a confirmed hardware attestation.

Mint economics

5% of each mint routes to MinerRewards (operator pool). 95% to the recipient. Both flows are recorded on-chain.

Use cases

Institutional gold exposure without the metal leaving Ghana. Working capital collateral. Programmable settlement.

05 · Vault

Capital priced against verified reserves.

VPAYVault is a working-capital facility for institutional counterparties holding attested SOV reserves — custodians, exchanges, treasury operations, sovereign reserve managers, and integrated commodity desks. Loans will be priced against a Chainlink XAU/USD feed (1-hour max staleness) once the v1.1 oracle bridge is live, with 95–150% over-collateralisation depending on counterparty tier. The collateral is on-chain-verifiable, and the verification layer is jurisdiction-agnostic by design: a GSU attests metal in whatever accredited vault a mandate specifies. Launch custody is licensed Ghanaian vaulting — third-party custodian and insurance engagement in progress — because the gold does not need to travel to be trusted. Where it sits is a mandate decision, not a protocol constraint.

The vault converts a SOV reserve position into working liquidity without unwinding the underlying gold — the difference between holding gold as a static balance-sheet item and holding it as a productive collateral position, priced against a hardware-rooted, on-chain-verified physical attestation rather than a paper vault receipt.

The vault now has its own page — terms, counterparties, receipts and honest status: the full vault brief →

06 · The three covenants

Matter, mind, and witness. All attested.

In Asante tradition, a sovereign claim requires an act of matter (visible, undeniable), an act of mind (declared, accountable), and a witness who keeps the record (Mate Masie — what I hear, I keep). We rebuilt all three in Solidity.

⚛ Matter

AttestationBridge

The on-chain receiver that refuses to mint a single SOV unless a hardware-rooted GSU has signed the physics — mass, purity, GPS, cryptographic seal. Deployer EOA holds zero authority post-migration.

View on Polygonscan →
◉ Mind

KommitBridge v1.2

Proof of Reasoning. Before any inference is published, the reasoner commits a hash of model-weights + context + seed + intended output and posts a bond. Anyone can challenge. Divergence slashes — 50% bounty to challenger.

How Kommit works →
◈ Witness

MasieBridge

Proof of Witness. Every paper-leverage trade lands an on-chain commitment at entry and exit — anti-replay, anti-backdate, with a free public verifyTrade(). Track records become mathematical.

How Mate Masie works →
= Sovereignty

SOV

Matter attested + mind attested + witness kept = the network has the standing to call something sovereign. SOV is what comes out the other side: a token the contract refused to mint without all three.

Token mechanics →

The framework is refinery-agnostic. LBMA Good Delivery is the global standard.

VPAY attests gold from any LBMA Good Delivery refinery. Refinery identity is part of the attestation payload, not a hard-coded address. Three canonical world references for the standard the framework aligns with:

Europe · PMMC peer

London Good Delivery

The benchmark · 400-oz bars · LBMA member refineries · the standard PAXG is vaulted against.

West Africa

Royal Ghana Mint

PMMC · accredited under Article 114. The local refinery anchor for VPAY's GSU attestation flow.

Southern hemisphere

Perth Mint · AU 9999

The world-class refining standard the framework aligns with — not a partner; a public benchmark we attest against. Refinery-agnostic by design.

07 · Intelligence layer

The NANANOM council.

Every Genesis attestation is read by the Ananse intelligence layer: ten specialised modules — each named in the Akan engineering tradition — analyse market state, geopolitical risk, microstructure, news flow, and physical attestation health. Their verdicts converge on Okomfo Anokye, the orchestrator. Together they form the Council of Eleven. Council states and verdicts shown below are illustrative — the engine runs in paper-trade mode ahead of Phase 3 Gate clearance.

Eleven verdict nodes · Anokye orchestrates · the throne speaks last · paper-trade mode
The NANANOM Council of Eleven: ten specialist modules (Nyankonton, Adwene, Ananse, Bosompra, Asase Yaa, Fontomfrom, Tigare, Tano, Bosompo, Kyerema) each producing verdicts, converging on Okomfo Anokye the orchestrator. Council illustrated — engine in paper-trade mode.
pan to explore →

Ten specialists counsel · Anokye consolidates · verdicts illustrative · paper-trade mode

Orchestrator · the throne

Okomfo Anokye

Synthesises every council member's verdict into a unified decision. The only authority that issues TRADE / CAUTION / HOLD / RETREAT / EMERGENCY signals. Layer 2 Kyerema retuning before consensus.

Royal verdict · illustrative: HOLD · Akyeampɔn VETO · negative EV · blocking all entries
Prophet · seat 01

Nyankonton

Price forecasts · 4h, 24h, 1w · pattern recognition.

Strategist · seat 02

Adwene

Strategy advisor · aggressive / defensive / neutral mode.

Signal · seat 03

Ananse

14-condition signal engine · institutional flow.

Sentiment · seat 04

Bosompra

Market sentiment · Fear & Greed regime gate.

Flow · seat 05

Asase Yaa

ETF flows · COT positioning · gold–silver ratio.

Herald · seat 06

Fontomfrom

Alert engine · regime change escalation.

Hearth · seat 07

Tigare

System health · uplink integrity · process state.

War · seat 08 · heightened

Tano

Geopolitical risk · conflict + escalation index.

Maritime · seat 09

Bosompo

Shipping & maritime disruption tracker.

Rumour · seat 10

Kyerema

Layer 2 news engine · MODERATE / HIGH / CRITICAL bulletins.

Tikoro nko agyina
One head does not hold council

Eleven specialists analyse. Anokye decides. The chain mints only what the council blesses.

◉ Kommit · VPAY Genesis IP #2 · Proof of Reasoning · LIVE · attesting on-chain since 2026-06-10

If matter must be proved, so must mind.

An attestation of matter answers what — there is gold, here, weighed, sealed. An attestation of mind answers who reasoned what, against which model, with which seed, in what context. Without that, an intelligence layer is a black box: accountable to no one, replayable by no one, slashable by no one. Kommit closes the loop. The same rule of evidence applied to AI itself.

01 · Pre-inference commit

Hash + bond, before output

The reasoner publishes a hash of the inference tuple and posts a bond — minimum 10 SOV.

commit(keccak(modelHash, ctxHash, seedCommit, outputHash), bond)
02 · Open challenge window

1 hour · permissionless

Any third party can challenge by posting a counter-bond (≥ reasoner's) plus their independently-replayed output hash.

challenge(commitId, replayedHash, counterBond)
03 · Reveal + oracle replay

Seed disclosed · oracle verifies

The reasoner reveals the seed. An off-chain oracle replays the inference and certifies the canonical output hash on-chain.

revealSeed(commitId, seed); oracleSlash(commitId, canonicalHash)
04 · Asymmetric slashing

50% bounty · forgery unprofitable

If the output diverges, the reasoner's bond is slashed: 50% bounty to the challenger, remainder to the operator pool. Failed challenges forfeit.

require(canonicalHash != reasoner.outputHash) // slash + bounty

The mind covenant — three layers of accountability.

01 · Cryptographic

Pre-committed

The reasoner cannot retroactively pick a favourable answer. The hash is locked on-chain before inference runs. Reveal-after-the-fact is structurally impossible.

02 · Permissionless

Anyone can challenge

No oracle gate-keeps the challenge window. Any third party with an independent replay environment can post a counter-bond and force the truth into the open.

03 · Economic

Slash > gain

The asymmetric slashing schedule means a successful forgery costs more than it pays. Forgery isn't impossible — it's unprofitable.

Patent claimsClaims K1–K12, C1–C3, U1 · "The Commit" · VPAY Genesis provisional addendum · filed 2026-04 · Ghana national filing · PCT routing pending
On-chain enforcerKommitBridge v1.2 · 0x6B98…1590E · Polygonscan source-verified ↗
Source on GitHubfoundry-round2/contracts/KommitBridge.sol ↗
Audit posture106 Foundry tests + 4 invariants × 128k calls · 2-pass red-team (internal + external sub-agent) reconciled GO before broadcast · admin behind Safe (2-of-3)
Companion IP⚛ The Physics Gate · IP #1 →  ·  ◈ Mate Masie · IP #3 →
◈ Mate Masie · VPAY Genesis IP #3 · Proof of Witness · Deployed · witness pending

Track records are claims. Ours are proofs.

LIVE · Polygon Mainnet · v1.0 · 2026-05-16 0x358c50C1DAe9AD41D0070a3767221F3c191b22F6 · Verified on Polygonscan

If matter must be proved and mind must be proved, so must the track record. Hedge fund performance numbers are claims — even audited records are auditor-attested. Mate Masie turns the paper-leverage track record into a mathematical witness. Every trade leaves an on-chain commitment at entry. Another at exit. Anyone with a keccak-256 implementation and Binance candle data can verify any one of them — for free, on-chain, forever. The math is the audit.

01 · Open-witness at entry

Trade fires · commitment lands

When Ananse or Opɛ opens a paper-leverage trade, the relayer calls openWitness() on Polygon with trade ID, pair hash, E8 entry price, side, leverage, entry timestamp, and the keccak-256 hash of the canonical Binance entry-candle bytes.

02 · Anti-replay · anti-backdate

Once. Live. No revision.

A trade ID can only be witnessed once — the exists gate makes replay impossible. The entry timestamp must land within ±60 seconds of block.timestamp — backdating a winning trade is impossible.

03 · Close-witness at exit

PnL · candle hash · exit reason

On exit, closeWitness() commits exit price, exit timestamp, realised PnL (signed E8), the exit-candle hash, and an exit-reason taxonomy: TP · SL · time · signal-flip · council-retreat. Both witnesses are irrevocable.

04 · Public free verify

No auth · no trust · no auditor

verifyTrade(tradeId, candleBytes) is a public view function. Anyone — investor, regulator, journalist — recomputes keccak-256 over a Binance candle and matches it against the stored hash. The match is the proof.

Statusv1.0 · LIVE on Polygon Mainnet · admin-migrated to Safe · Polygonscan source-verified in-broadcast
Address0x358c50C1DAe9AD41D0070a3767221F3c191b22F6
Deployed2026-05-16 · block 86969835 · 0.5777 POL across 5 atomic txs
ContractMasieBridge.sol · 337 lines · pragma ^0.8.20 · OpenZeppelin AccessControl + ReentrancyGuard · 52 unit tests + 4 fuzz × 256 runs all green
Protocol IDVPAY-GENESIS-MASIE-v1.0
Trinity linkThe decisionHash field is optional · it can link directly to a KommitBridge outputHash, marrying the Mind and Witness covenants on a single trade.
Verificationkeccak-256( binance_candle_bytes ) == witness.sourceCandleHash — public, free, no auth required
Companion IP⚛ The Physics Gate · IP #1 →  ·  ◉ Kommit · IP #2 →
09 · Institutional API

For exchanges, custodians, regulators.

Three role-based access tiers. WebSocket streams for live attestations and compliance alerts. Token verification, device management, audit endpoints. The mock spec is public; production API tiers are in onboarding. Counterpart on the operator side: GenesisOS — the institutional operations terminal, powered by the Ananse intelligence layer.

Role 01 · Exchange

Exchange

Token verification at point of trade. Reserve attestation queries. Real-time mint/burn feed (planned).

GET /v1/token/verify/{address} WS /v1/stream/attestations GET /v1/reserves/summary Request exchange access →
Role 02 · Custodian

Custodian

Device registration. GSU health monitoring. Per-node attestation history with hardware identity.

GET /v1/devices/{nodeId}/health GET /v1/devices/{nodeId}/attestations POST /v1/devices/register Request custodian access →
Role 03 · Regulator

Regulator

Full audit access: every attestation, every reserve movement, every admin action. Compliance is observable, not asserted.

GET /v1/audit/attestations GET /v1/audit/reserves WS /v1/stream/compliance-alerts Request regulator access →

Demo stream · illustrative: GS-ACC-01 · ATT-0x7e3f · 5.312g · AU 999.9 · Obuasi · PASS → ATT-0x8a1c · 5.308g · PASS → ATT-0x9b2d · 5.315g · PASS. Mock API spec is public; production onboarding open for qualified institutions.

10 · FAQ

The questions you're probably asking.

Is the gold actually held physically somewhere?

Yes. SOV is a claim against attested physical reserves held in Ghana under licensed custody. The token is not a synthetic — every mint corresponds to a hardware-rooted physical reading on-chain.

Who can mint SOV?

Only AttestationBridge — and only when it has received a confirmed hardware attestation from a registered SovereignNode. The token contract grants MINTER_ROLE to no other address. The deployer EOA cannot mint.

What stops someone from spoofing a GSU reading?

The GSU is sealed, hardware-rooted, and tamper-evident. Each device holds a registered key bound to a SovereignNode entry on-chain. Any seal-break or unsigned reading is rejected at the bridge. CircuitBreaker can pause a node globally.

What admin powers does the team retain?

All meaningful admin roles sit behind a Gnosis Safe multisig at 0xFc93…8A67 (2-of-3). The deployer EOA holds zero admin rights post-migration (2026-04-20). Founder allocation is in irrevocable vesting.

Why Polygon?

Sub-cent transaction costs, Ethereum-compatible tooling, mature audit ecosystem, credible neutrality — and as of 8 May 2026, a 1.75-second block time, the chain's first such upgrade since launch, explicitly targeted at institutional adoption and stablecoin payments. Contracts remain L1-portable if circumstances change.

Where is the source code?

Public on GitHub at ecovent-africa/vpay-sovereign (branch foundry-round2). Mirror on Polygonscan source-verified for every deployed contract.

Five layers · ten contracts · one covenant

The architecture is open.
The receipts are on Polygon.

Every claim on this page is a click away from a verified contract on Polygonscan. The Foundry test suite, the deploy broadcasts, and the audit reports all travel with the source. Build on it, audit it, or argue with it — the artifacts are sufficient for any of those.